![]() MOLDING
专利摘要:
The invention relates to a decorative strip (1), preferably for vehicles, with at least one lamp (11), at least one carrier tape (3) on which the lamp (11) is arranged, and with at least one surface band (5), wherein the lamp (11) within the surface band (5) is arranged and the surface band (5) in the region of the lamp (11) has at least one lamp opening (12) and wherein the carrier tape (3) at least a first splice (9) for connection to a mounting surface (2) has a destination. The object of the present invention is to provide a decorative strip (1) of the abovementioned type which has improved mechanical stability. This is achieved in that the surface band (5) has at least one second splice (8) for connection to the attachment surface (2). 公开号:AT521023A4 申请号:T50408/2018 申请日:2018-05-16 公开日:2019-10-15 发明作者:Pavani Christoph 申请人:Pavani Christoph; IPC主号:
专利说明:
The invention relates to a trim strip, preferably for vehicles, with at least one luminaire, at least one carrier tape on which the luminaire is arranged, and with at least one surface band, wherein the luminaire is arranged within the surface band and the surface band in the region of the luminaire at least one luminaire opening and wherein the carrier tape has at least a first splice for connection to an attachment surface of a destination. Such moldings are used in many areas for embellishment and / or lighting. In particular, in vehicles such as passenger cars, they are used in the vehicle cab and on the body application, but also for example in living rooms or on the outside of buildings. For this purpose, they can contribute in particular to vehicles for better perception of the vehicle and the environment and thereby increase safety. In this case, the bonding with the attachment surface is particularly advantageous, because thereby the attachment surface does not need to be drilled or otherwise damaged and the connection is inexpensive. In WO 2017/092844 A1 a luminaire arrangement is described, wherein luminaires are arranged behind a metallic surface on a mounting plate. The metallic surface is held by a carrier body on the mounting plate. As a result, the luminaire arrangement can be attached to a vehicle by screwing or gluing the carrier body. The light of the lights is scattered when switched on the metallic surface. A disadvantage of this embodiment, however, is that much luminosity is lost by the scattering and the stability of the lamp assembly and the connection of the lamp assembly are insufficient. Since moldings are often repeatedly subjected to manipulation, strong acceleration and vibration - especially on vehicles - this is problematic. AT 514489 A1 shows an improved embodiment which has a reflective surface band having openings in the areas of the luminaires. As a result, the light of the lights can exit directly from the device / 12. However, even in this embodiment, the mechanical stability is poor. Object of the present invention is therefore to provide a trim strip of the above type, which has an improved mechanical stability. This object is achieved in that the surface tape has at least a second splice for connection to the mounting surface. By the second splice an additional cross-connection between surface tape and the mounting surface is made, which connects these parts firmly together. At the same time, however, this also improves the overall stability of the trim strip, since surface tape and carrier tape are thus indirectly connected via the attachment surface. This dual effect leads to a particularly stable and compact embodiment, which is also resistant to acceleration and vibration loads. The luminaire opening may preferably be matched to the size of the lamp, so that the light emitting areas of the lamp are completely released, but not more of the fastener tape is released. A lighting aperture can also be made larger and release several lights. It is particularly advantageous if the surface band has at least one end face on which the second splice is arranged. Thus, not only a suitable connection with the attachment surface can be made possible, but at the same time the carrier tape are laterally surmounted by the surface tape. Thus, the optically most not attractive carrier tape can be covered and the visual appearance can be improved. The end face is preferably elongated and / or extends substantially over the entire length of the decorative line. Thus, the connection area is particularly large and the connection with it particularly strong. Preferably, two end faces are provided on two opposite sides, particularly preferably the longitudinal sides of the surface strip. Thus, the carrier tape can be covered very far and a particularly good connection is made possible, since on both sides of the carrier tape an adhesive connection is received. / 12 The luminaire opening preferably releases the luminaire in the direction perpendicular to the strip plane in its entirety. Furthermore, it can be provided that at least the first or the second splice is designed as an adhesive strip. This is advantageous, in particular in the case of elongate embodiments of the splices, along the trim strip length. It can be provided that the carrier tape and the surface tape are connected via at least one third splice. This allows a stable cross connection between the surface belt and the carrier tape. Furthermore, it can be provided that at least the current-conducting parts of the lamp are covered by the carrier tape. This protects the electrical contacts from moisture and other external influences. The supply lines or supply boards of the lamp can run within the carrier tape. It is particularly advantageous if the carrier tape and the surface tape is connected via a positive connection, preferably a clamping connection. It is meant by clamping connection that at least a part of at least one of the bands elastically bends in the production of the compound of the surface tape and the carrier tape, so that a positive connection is achieved or solved. When connecting the bands so at least one is elastically bent or stretched so far that they can be brought into the positive constellation in which it is preferably again comes to an at least partial relaxation. For this example, holding elements may be provided as retaining shoulders, which have sufficient elasticity to bend accordingly during the clamping operation, but at the same time are sufficiently dimensionally stable that unwanted leaving the positive position is prevented. It can be provided that when assembling and attaching the trim strip first the carrier tape adhered to the mounting surface and optionally further connected, for example, is screwed. In a second step, the surface tape is connected to the mounted carrier tape, preferably clamped, and thereby glued or subsequently with the mounting surface on the second splice and also optionally further attached. / 12 In a preferred embodiment it is provided that both the Surface tape and the carrier tape are designed to be elastic. Particularly preferably, the entire trim strip is designed substantially elastic. As a result, the trim strip can be adapted to different mounting surfaces. This is advantageous, in particular because of the greatly differing forms in the bodywork of vehicles. Furthermore, it is advantageous if the surface band has a decorative layer, which is preferably designed as a chromium foil. This improves the visual perception of the decorative line. Preferably, it is disposed on an outer surface of the surface belt. Alternatively, another optically pleasing surface may be chosen, for example metal coated surfaces such as chrome plated surfaces or aluminum surfaces, colored or patterned surfaces or coatings. In this sense, it is also advantageous if the surface tape has an im Substantially transparent protective layer for protecting the decorative layer has. Thus, the chrome foil can be protected from external influences. It is preferably designed so that the visual perception is not significantly deteriorated by them. If no decorative layer is provided, a protective layer may nevertheless be provided on the surface tape in order to protect it. It is also particularly advantageous if an at least partially transparent decorative element is arranged in the luminaire opening. This decorative element can cover the entire luminaire, or it can also have the size of the entire luminaire opening. It can be embodied, for example, as a preferably faceted and / or polished glass or crystal element or diamond and serves for optical enhancement and light distribution. If the trim strip is used on or in a vehicle, it may be advantageous if it is provided that the trim strip has at least one power supply line of the lamp, which can be connected to the energy source of the vehicle's marker lights. As a result, the lamp can be switched together with the marker lights when it is installed in a vehicle. As a result, an additional switch is no longer necessary. The trim strip can also be used in combination with other lights of the / 12 Vehicle, such as daytime running lights, side marker lights or tail lights are switched. You can also serve as a replacement of the lights, or these lights can be designed as a decorative trim described. For this purpose, the power supply line can be connected to the energy source of the corresponding lights. In the following, the invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the non-limiting embodiments shown in the figures. Show it: 1 shows a section through a first embodiment of a trim strip according to the invention; Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a second embodiment of a trim strip according to the invention. Fig. 1 shows a first embodiment of an elongated trim strip 1, which is fixedly adhered to a mounting surface 2 in a mounting position. A carrier tape 3 has an elongated, profiled shape which has a substantially semicircular cross-section. Above the carrier tape 3, a surface tape 5 is arranged, which is like the carrier tape 3 elongated, but has a curved profile, wherein the carrier tape 3 facing a recess is provided, in which the carrier tape 3 is arranged. It is understood as "above or" below the attachment surface 2 seen from, so in this case is meant by "above the carrier tape 3 on the side facing away from the attachment surface 2 side of the carrier tape 3. The shape of the recess and semicircular shape of the carrier tape 3 are matched to one another, so that the carrier tape 3 can preferably be adhesively bonded flat on the surface facing the recess, if desired. On the side of the surface strip 5 facing the attachment surface 2, the latter has an end face 7 on each of the two broad sides, on each of which a second bonding point 8 extending over the entire length and width of the end face 7 is arranged. These second splices 8 are designed as adhesive strips which establish a connection to the attachment surface 2. / 12 The carrier tape 3 also has on the side facing the attachment surface 2 an adhesive surface with a designed as an adhesive tape first splice 9, which extends over the entire length and width of the attachment surface 2 facing side of the carrier tape 3. The carrier tape 3 has in its interior a supply board 10, on which a plurality of LED elements are arranged as lamps 11 and supplies them with power. Thus, the supply board 10 and the lights 11 are protected from moisture and other harmful external influences by the carrier tape 3. The carrier tape 3 is made transparent, at least in the area above the lights, so that the light of the lights can escape through this lamp openings 12. First, the first splice 9 may be connected to the attachment surface 2, and then the surface belt 5 may be put on. By placing the second splices 8 are also automatically connected to the attachment surface 2 at the right places. This results in a compact design of the trim strip, since the bands 3, 5 directly and indirectly communicate with each other, and at the same time a very stable connection to the mounting surface. 2 The surface tape 5 has in the region of each lamp 11 each have a lamp opening, which is executed by about 10% larger than a main light output surface of the same light fixtures 11 and also as this has a round shape. They are arranged directly above the respective light main discharge surfaces 13 and thus allow a light passage directly to the outside, and away from the attachment surface 2. In the lamp openings 12 are each a decorative element 15 glued in the form of a ground glass crystal over an adhesive film 16 which is disposed through the underlying Luminaires 11 are illuminated and distribute the light in different directions in the outside space outside the trim strip. In this case, the jewelry element 15 protrudes from its widest point on the lamp openings 12 addition. Thus, the entire lower part of the executed with brilliant cut jewelry element 15, so the part of Rundist to Kalette of the jewelry element 15, inside the surface of the belt 5 and thus inside the trim strip 1, while the upper part is located outside. The adhesive film 16 is preferably made of highly transparent adhesive, which extends beyond the junction between surface tape 5 and jewelry element 15 addition. In the embodiment shown, it extends over the entire surface of the recess of the surface strip 5 and can therefore be as / 12 Connecting surface for the carrier tape 3 serve. In this case, the adhesive film 16 is preferably cured before it comes into contact with the carrier tape 3 so that it does not stick to it. Thus, an easily detachable connection between the carrier tape 3 and surface tape 5 can be achieved and the bands 3, 5 are solved if necessary for maintenance or replacement of each other. The surface band 5 has a decorative layer 14 made of chromium foil, which is arranged on the outside, and covers the entire surface of the surface band 5 visible from the outside. Only the luminous apertures 12 also extend through the decorative layer 14. Preferably, a protective layer is arranged above the decorative layer 14, that is to say on the side facing away from the surface tape 5. Both surface tape 5 including the supply board 10, as well as carrier tape 3 are mainly made of elastic plastic, whereby they can be mounted on uneven mounting surfaces 2. 2, a second embodiment is shown, which has substantially the same structure as the first embodiment, but has no decorative elements 15 used. Such an embodiment is particularly advantageous in vehicles such as cars. Thus, the lights 11 are directly in contact with the outside. At the ends of the trim strip, third splices 17 are provided between the carrier strip 3 and the surface strip 5 as gluing points, which produces a further connection between these strips 3, 5. It can be provided that the main light output surfaces 13 of the lights 11 are at the same height with the outside of the surface strip 5, so they behave flush with each other. Alternatively, it can also be provided that the light main delivery surfaces 13 protrude beyond the surface band 5. / 12
权利要求:
Claims (10) [1] 1. trim strip (1), preferably for vehicles, with at least one lamp (11), at least one carrier tape (3) on which the lamp (11) is arranged, and with at least one surface strip (5), wherein the lamp (11 ) is arranged within the surface band (5) and the surface band (5) has at least one luminaire opening (12) in the region of the luminaire (11) and wherein the carrier band (3) has at least one first splice (9) for connection to an attachment surface (2 ) of a destination, characterized in that the surface band (5) has at least one second splice (8) for connection to the attachment surface (2). [2] 2. trim strip (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the surface strip (5) has at least one end face (7) on which the second splice (8) is arranged. [3] 3. trim strip (1) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that at least the first splice (9) or the second splice (8) is designed as an adhesive strip. [4] 4. trim strip (1) according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the carrier tape (3) and the surface strip (5) via at least one third splice (17) are connected. [5] 5. trim (1) according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that at least the current-conducting parts of the lamp (11) from the carrier tape (3) are sheathed. [6] 6. trim strip (1) according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that both the surface strip (5) and the carrier tape (3) are designed to be elastic. [7] 7. trim (1) according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the surface strip (5) has a decorative layer (14), which is preferably designed as a chromium foil. [8] 8. trim strip (1) according to claim 7, characterized in that the surface strip (5) has a substantially transparent protective layer for the protection of the decorative layer (14). [9] 9. decorative strip (1) according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that in the lamp opening (12) is arranged an at least partially transparent jewelry element (15). 9/12 [10] 10. trim strip (1) according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the trim strip (1) has at least one power supply line of the lamp (11), which are connectable to the power source of the vehicle's headlamps.
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 EP0858932A2|1998-08-19|Exterior rear view mirror for vehicles, in particular motor vehicles DE4101418A1|1991-09-05|DOOR OPENING WARNING LIGHT FOR VEHICLES DE202005014268U1|2005-12-15|Vehicle lamp e.g. side blinking lamp, for use in cap of external rear mirror, has integrally formed optical fiber-blind unit that includes optical fiber and blind section, where unit is manufactured by two-component spray casting process DE102007036793B4|2010-05-06|Luminaire device of a motor vehicle DE10341572B4|2005-08-11|Vehicle lamp with electroluminescent arrangement DE102006035842A1|2007-03-22|Vehicle lamp e.g. side blinking lamp, for use in cap of external rear mirror, has integrally formed optical fiber-blind unit that includes optical fiber and blind section, where unit is manufactured by two-component spray casting process DE19538771B4|2010-04-01|Exterior rearview mirror for vehicles, preferably for motor vehicles DE102016205644A1|2017-10-12|Lighting device for a motor vehicle DE202014102938U1|2014-08-05|Contour marking for vehicles DE102012106472A1|2014-01-23|Illumination device for vehicle, has light guide that is provided with light diffusing material so that light is diffusely emitted in main emission direction of illumination device in direction of reflector DE202006003392U1|2006-05-04|Motor vehicle headlamp e.g. side flash light, has optical fiber arrangement with fasteners that connects arrangement directly with housing, such that arrangement extends between fasteners in self supporting manner DE102004028970A1|2006-02-02|Light e.g. signal light, for motor vehicle, has light guiding unit whose side surfaces arranged between light emitting and reflection surfaces have transparent coating whose refractive index is smaller than refractive index of unit AT521023B1|2019-10-15|MOLDING DE202012104567U1|2012-12-03|lighting arrangement DE102015108804A1|2016-12-08|vehicle component DE202018101097U1|2018-03-20|roof rails DE202006008430U1|2006-08-17|Car light especially for direction indicator or rear lights has separate lights and light diodes on an IC plate and reflector and transparent cover hood DE102016205684A1|2017-10-12|Lighting device for a vehicle EP2994693B1|2018-12-12|Cover element for flat luminaire DE102018215988A1|2020-03-19|Light module, in particular for use in a lighting device for a motor vehicle DE10354993B4|2008-05-29|light assembly EP2518389B2|2020-05-20|Assembly for emitting light with an elongated optical element DE202007006815U1|2007-07-19|module EP2466573B1|2014-04-02|Lamp DE202013101823U1|2014-07-29|Plate-shaped reflector element for LED board
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 EP3569446A1|2019-11-20| CN110497859A|2019-11-26| AT521023B1|2019-10-15|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 WO1993001954A1|1991-07-17|1993-02-04|Decoma International Inc.|Automotive trim piece| DE102012025490A1|2012-12-24|2014-06-26|Brose Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Hallstadt|Sensor component for motor car, has lighting device provided with lighting unit, so that partial area of sensor units and/or monitoring area is illuminated, where sensor units and lighting device are arranged on common carrier| AT514489B1|2013-07-04|2015-07-15|Walter Felix Sallaberger|Contour marking for commercial vehicles| WO2017092844A1|2015-12-05|2017-06-08|Daimler Ag|Lamp assembly having rear lamps and an illuminated decorative strip|DE102020114788A1|2020-06-04|2021-12-09|Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft|Interior component for an interior of a motor vehicle, motor vehicle with the interior component and method for producing the interior component|DE3544217A1|1985-12-13|1987-06-19|United Carr Gmbh Trw|Fastening of an object to a carrier, in particular a decorative strip to a vehicle body| DE102009035370A1|2009-07-30|2011-02-03|Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung|lamp| CN104595773A|2015-02-06|2015-05-06|开发晶照明(厦门)有限公司|LED lamp tube with external light source| JP6414485B2|2015-02-27|2018-10-31|日亜化学工業株式会社|Light emitting device|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 ATA50408/2018A|AT521023B1|2018-05-16|2018-05-16|MOLDING|ATA50408/2018A| AT521023B1|2018-05-16|2018-05-16|MOLDING| EP19174059.6A| EP3569446A1|2018-05-16|2019-05-13|Decorative strip| CN201910409182.0A| CN110497859A|2018-05-16|2019-05-16|Ornamental strip| 相关专利
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